Green Finance and Environmental Sustainability: Evidence from Developing Economies
Keywords:
Green Finance, Environmental Sustainability, Developing EconomiesAbstract
The current research aims to investigate the effect of green finance on environmental sustainability in 13 establishing countries over the period of 2005-2020 through static panel estimation models. Green finance is measured via financial support for research and development on clean energy. Whereas, environmental sustainability is computed through carbon emissions. Consistent with previous empirical studies, green finance significantly reduces the carbon emission in developing economies. The findings are in line innovation growth theory. Overall, the study underscores the crucial responsibility of green finance in attaining sustainable development and calls for aligning financial mechanisms with broader environmental goals to address global challenges.
References
Afzal, A., Rasoulinezhad, E., & Malik, Z. (2022). Green finance and sustainable development in Europe. Economic Research-Ekonomska Istraživanja, 35(1), 5150-5163. https://doi.org/10.1080/1331677x.2021.2024081
Akomea-Frimpong, I., Adeabah, D., Ofosu, D., & Tenakwah, E. J. (2021). A review of studies on green finance of banks, research gaps and future directions. Journal of Sustainable Finance & Investment, 12(4), 1241-1264. https://doi.org/10.1080/20430795.2020.1870202
Fu, C., Lu, L., & Pirabi, M. (2023). Advancing green finance: A review of sustainable development. Digital Economy and Sustainable Development, 1(1). https://doi.org/10.1007/s44265-023-00020-3
Gilchrist, D., Yu, J., & Zhong, R. (2021). The limits of green finance: A survey of literature in the context of green bonds and green loans. Sustainability, 13(2), 478. https://doi.org/10.3390/su13020478
Gul, R., & Hussain, S. (2024). Unlocking sustainable futures: Exploring the non-linear linkages between green finance and environmental sustainability in developing countries. Journal of Environmental Management, 370, 122971. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2024.122971
Khan, S., Akbar, A., Nasim, I., Hedvičáková, M., & Bashir, F. (2022). Green finance development and environmental sustainability: A panel data analysis. Frontiers in Environmental Science, 10. https://doi.org/10.3389/fenvs.2022.1039705
Kumar, L., Nadeem, F., Sloan, M., Restle-Steinert, J., Deitch, M. J., Ali Naqvi, S., Kumar, A., & Sassanelli, C. (2022). Fostering green finance for sustainable development: A focus on textile and leather small medium enterprises in Pakistan. Sustainability, 14(19), 11908. https://doi.org/10.3390/su141911908
Mohd, S., & Kaushal, V. K. (2018). Green finance: A step towards sustainable development. MUDRA : Journal of Finance and Accounting, 5(01). https://doi.org/10.17492/mudra.v5i01.13036
Sethi, L., Behera, B., & Sethi, N. (2023). Do green finance, green technology innovation, and institutional quality help achieve environmental sustainability? Evidence from the developing economies. Sustainable Development, 32(3), 2709-2723. https://doi.org/10.1002/sd.2811
Yang, C., & Masron, T. A. (2022). Impact of digital finance on energy efficiency in the context of green sustainable development. Sustainability, 14(18), 11250. https://doi.org/10.3390/su141811250